![]() The Seattle study found that children and youth are two to four times more likely to join gangs if they are affected by these factors Footnote 3. poor educational or employment potential. ![]() negative influences in the youth's life.Long-term studies of adolescents in Canadian and American cities (Montréal, Seattle, Washington and Rochester) suggest that the most important risk factors for gang involvement include: Risk factors can be divided into five categories: The negative influence of a friend Footnote 2 or sibling can be another. For example, being the child of a single-parent who is often absent from the home and lacks adequate support, can be considered a risk factor. Risk factors can be defined as life events or experiences that are associated with an increase in problem behaviours, such as drug use or gang activities Footnote 1. To effectively prevent youth from joining gangs it is essential to understand these risk factors. Those who do join gangs tend to have specific risk factors that influence their involvement and membership in gangs. The vast majority of young people never get involved in crime or join gangs. It is designed to assist those who are concerned about youth gangs and who are working to help prevent youth from becoming involved in gangs or to help them leave gangs. #JAMES GANG ASSOCIATE SERIES#This information sheet is one of a series providing information related to youth gang involvement. The National Crime Prevention Centre (NCPC) of the Public Safety Canada is committed to developing and disseminating practical knowledge to address the problem of youth gangs.
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